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Download Dependence Logic PDF

Dependence Logic

Author :
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9783319318035
Pages : 276 pages
Rating : 4.3/5 (318 downloads)

Download Dependence Logic in PDF Full Online by Samson Abramsky and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2016-06-29 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, different aspects of logics for dependence and independence are discussed, including both the logical and computational aspects of dependence logic, and also applications in a number of areas, such as statistics, social choice theory, databases, and computer security. The contributing authors represent leading experts in this relatively new field, each of whom was invited to write a chapter based on talks given at seminars held at the Schloss Dagstuhl Leibniz Center for Informatics in Wadern, Germany (in February 2013 and June 2015) and an Academy Colloquium at the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (March 2014). Altogether, these chapters provide the most up-to-date look at this developing and highly interdisciplinary field and will be of interest to a broad group of logicians, mathematicians, statisticians, philosophers, and scientists. Topics covered include a comprehensive survey of many propositional, modal, and first-order variants of dependence logic; new results concerning expressive power of several variants of dependence logic with different sets of logical connectives and generalized dependence atoms; connections between inclusion logic and the least-fixed point logic; an overview of dependencies in databases by addressing the relationships between implication problems for fragments of statistical conditional independencies, embedded multivalued dependencies, and propositional logic; various Markovian models used to characterize dependencies and causality among variables in multivariate systems; applications of dependence logic in social choice theory; and an introduction to the theory of secret sharing, pointing out connections to dependence and independence logic.

Download Problems of Drug Dependence PDF

Problems of Drug Dependence

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Publisher :
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : UOM:39015033718076
Pages : 692 pages
Rating : 4./5 ( downloads)

Download Problems of Drug Dependence in PDF Full Online by College on Problems of Drug Dependence (U.S.). Scientific Meeting and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download Foreign Policy and Economic Dependence PDF

Foreign Policy and Economic Dependence

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Publisher : University of Texas Press
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9780292741591
Pages : 225 pages
Rating : 4.7/5 (741 downloads)

Download Foreign Policy and Economic Dependence in PDF Full Online by Neil R. Richardson and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 1978-11-01 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an era of increasing interdependence among nations, the foreign policies of poor countries are becoming a subject of critical interest to scholars and the public alike. Neil R. Richardson adopts a political economy perspective to examine the foreign policy repercussions of international economic dependence. Are dependent countries compliant in their foreign policies, acquiescing to the preferences of the industrial giants on which they rely for foreign trade, investment, and aid revenues? Or are they instead prepared to defy their dominant economic partners? These are the major concerns of Richardson’s rigorous investigation. The book begins with a characterization of economic dependence and its possible impact on the foreign policy decisions of dependent governments. Ideas from both “interdependence” and dependencia scholarship are extracted in order to explain the reliance of poor countries on their rich partners. These economics are linked to the foreign policies of poorer countries by considering how the mechanisms of dependence may create pressures on foreign policymakers. Several combinations of pressures are plausible, and each set yields a differing expectation about their foreign policies. The second part of the book is an empirical test of these foreign policy predictions for the years 1950–1973. Richardson analyzes the foreign policy behavior (as reflected in certain votes in the United Nations General Assembly) of a number of poor countries that are economically dependent on the United States to varying degrees. The results suggest several surprising conclusions. Contrary to one common assumption, these mostly Latin American and Caribbean countries are not necessarily locked into a condition of perpetual dependence. Richardson finds that the foreign policies of the economic dependencies are not easily manipulated by the United States. Not only do annual changes in their external economic reliance fail to correspond to their U.N. voting behavior, but the dependencies as a group are no longer clear voting allies of the United States after the late 1960s. These and other results bear theoretical and policy implications that conclude the book. Foreign Policy and Economic Dependence will be of interest to specialists in quantitative international relations and American foreign policy.

Download Alcoholism and Drug Dependence PDF

Alcoholism and Drug Dependence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9781468423372
Pages : 480 pages
Rating : 4.4/5 (423 downloads)

Download Alcoholism and Drug Dependence in PDF Full Online by J. Madden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is for me, as President of the Merseyside Lancashire & Cheshire Council on Alcoholism, a signal privilege to write a brief foreword to these Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence. During the week experts, from the world over, in all those disciplines which have a contribution to make to the solution of the problems of alcoholism and drug dependence, surveyed recent advances in our knowledge of the aetiology, epidemiology, early recognition, management, and the social and industrial implications of these twin scourges of the contemporary scene. The discussions were most helpful and enlightening even when a wide spectrum of conflicting views and experiences were revealed. The justification for adding yet another volume to the growing literature in this field is two-fold; first, that those taking part in the conference can study at leisure and in depth the transactions of the conference; and secondly, that those who were unable to attend might benefit from the most recent views of international experts in the diverse facets of one of the major current problems in world health. LORD COHEN OF BIRKENBEAD CH, PRSH, MD, DSc, ScD, LLD, DCL, FRCP, DL, JPo CONTENTS Introduction . . • . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download Field Dependence in Psychological Theory, Research, and Application PDF

Field Dependence in Psychological Theory, Research, and Application

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Publisher : Routledge
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : UOM:39015010544974
Pages : 162 pages
Rating : 4./5 ( downloads)

Download Field Dependence in Psychological Theory, Research, and Application in PDF Full Online by Herman A. Witkin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1986 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'With admirable clarity, Mrs Peters sums up what determines competence in spelling and the traditional and new approaches to its teaching.' -Times Literary Supplement

Download Topics in Statistical Dependence PDF

Topics in Statistical Dependence

Author :
Publisher : IMS
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 0940600234
Pages : 558 pages
Rating : 4.9/5 (94 downloads)

Download Topics in Statistical Dependence in PDF Full Online by Henry W. Block and published by IMS. This book was released on 1990 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download The Neurobiology of Addiction PDF

The Neurobiology of Addiction

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9780199562152
Pages : 327 pages
Rating : 4.5/5 (562 downloads)

Download The Neurobiology of Addiction in PDF Full Online by Trevor W. Robbins and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2010 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past two decades, there have been astonishing advances in our understanding of the neurobiological basis and nature of drug addiction. We now know the initial molecular sites of action, at identified receptors, of virtually all of the major drugs of abuse including cocaine, heroin, and amphetamine, as well as legal drugs such as nicotine and alcohol. We also understand the main components of a 'reward system' and its connections to major brain regions involved in motivation and emotion, such as the amygdala, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex. The Neurobiology of Addiction describes the latest advances in our understanding of addiction. It brings together world class researchers to debate the nature and extent of addiction, as well as its causes, consequences, and treatment. The focus of the book is on the brain processes underlying addiction, in terms of neural systems, neurochemical basis, and molecular changes. Several types of addiction are discussed ranging from illicit drugs - cocaine, amphetamine, and heroin to legal drugs - alcohol and nicotine. In addition, it explores increasingly common behavioural addictions such as gambling and obesity. Included are chapters on vulnerability to addiction, genetic factors, opponent motivational processes, animal models, relapse, cognitive deficits associated with drug abuse, new pharmacological treatments, and current controversies concerning different neuropsychological theories of addiction. Throughout, it reports on cutting edge research using brain imaging, and state of the art molecular methodology. The book will make fascinating reading for students and teachers in the field of neuroscience, pharmacology and psychology, as well as experts in the field.

Download The Connected Discourses of the Buddha PDF

The Connected Discourses of the Buddha

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9780861719730
Pages : 2080 pages
Rating : 4.7/5 (719 downloads)

Download The Connected Discourses of the Buddha in PDF Full Online by and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2005-06-10 with total page 2080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a complete translation of the Samyutta Nikaya, The Connected Discourses of the Buddha, the third of the four great collections in the Sutta Pitaka of the Pali Canon. The Samyutta Nikaya consists of fifty-six chapters, each governed by a unifying theme that binds together the Buddha's suttas or discourses. The chapters are organized into five major parts. The first, The Book with Verses, is a compilation of suttas composed largely in verse. This book ranks as one of the most inspiring compilations in the Buddhist canon, showing the Buddha in his full grandeur as the peerless "teacher of gods and humans." The other four books deal in depth with the philosophical principles and meditative structures of early Buddhism. They combine into orderly chapters all the important short discourses of the Buddha on such major topics as dependent origination, the five aggregates, the six sense bases, the seven factors of enlightenment, the Noble Eightfold Path, and the Four Noble Truths. Among the four large Nikayas belonging to the Pali Canon, the Samyutta Nikaya serves as the repository for the many shorter suttas of the Buddha where he discloses his radical insights into the nature of reality and his unique path to spiritual emancipation. This collection, it seems, was directed mainly at those disciples who were capable of grasping the deepest dimensions of wisdom and of clarifying them for others, and also provided guidance to meditators intent on consummating their efforts with the direct realization of the ultimate truth. The present work begins with an insightful general introduction to the Samyutta Nikaya as a whole. Each of the five parts is also provided with its own introduction, intended to guide the reader through this vast, ocean-like collection of suttas. To further assist the reader, the translator has provided an extensive body of notes clarifying various problems concerning both the language and the mean

Download Asymmetric Dependence in Finance PDF

Asymmetric Dependence in Finance

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9781119289012
Pages : 312 pages
Rating : 4.2/5 (289 downloads)

Download Asymmetric Dependence in Finance in PDF Full Online by Jamie Alcock and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-06-05 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Avoid downturn vulnerability by managing correlation dependency Asymmetric Dependence in Finance examines the risks and benefits of asset correlation, and provides effective strategies for more profitable portfolio management. Beginning with a thorough explanation of the extent and nature of asymmetric dependence in the financial markets, this book delves into the practical measures fund managers and investors can implement to boost fund performance. From managing asymmetric dependence using Copulas, to mitigating asymmetric dependence risk in real estate, credit and CTA markets, the discussion presents a coherent survey of the state-of-the-art tools available for measuring and managing this difficult but critical issue. Many funds suffered significant losses during recent downturns, despite having a seemingly well-diversified portfolio. Empirical evidence shows that the relation between assets is much richer than previously thought, and correlation between returns is dependent on the state of the market; this book explains this asymmetric dependence and provides authoritative guidance on mitigating the risks. Examine an options-based approach to limiting your portfolio's downside risk Manage asymmetric dependence in larger portfolios and alternate asset classes Get up to speed on alternative portfolio performance management methods Improve fund performance by applying appropriate models and quantitative techniques Correlations between assets increase markedly during market downturns, leading to diversification failure at the very moment it is needed most. The 2008 Global Financial Crisis and the 2006 hedge-fund crisis provide vivid examples, and many investors still bear the scars of heavy losses from their well-managed, well-diversified portfolios. Asymmetric Dependence in Finance shows you what went wrong, and how it can be corrected and managed before the next big threat using the latest methods and models from leading research in quantitative finance.

Download Research on Alcoholics Anonymous and Spirituality in Addiction Recovery PDF

Research on Alcoholics Anonymous and Spirituality in Addiction Recovery

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9780387777252
Pages : 449 pages
Rating : 4.7/5 (777 downloads)

Download Research on Alcoholics Anonymous and Spirituality in Addiction Recovery in PDF Full Online by Marc Galanter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-05 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It was once taken for granted that peer-assisted groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous had no “real” value in recovery from addiction. More recently, evidence-based medicine is recognizing a spiritual component in healing—especially when it comes to addiction. The newest edition of Recent Developments in Alcoholism reflects this change by focusing on the 12-step model of recovery as well as mindfulness meditation and other spiritually oriented activity. More than thirty contributors bring together historical background, research findings, and clinical wisdom to analyze the compatibility of professional treatment and nonprofessional support, day-to-day concepts of relapse prevention, the value of community building in recovery, and much more. Among the topics covered: (1) How and why 12-step groups work. (2) The impact of the spiritual on mainstream treatment. (3) The impact of AA on other nonprofessional recovery programs. (4) AA outcomes for special populations. (5) Facilitating involvement in 12-step programs. (6) Methods for measuring religiousness and spirituality in alcohol research. Whether one is referring clients to 12-step programs or seeking to better understand the process, this is a unique resource for clinicians and social workers. Developmental psychologists, too, will find Volume 18—Research on Alcoholics Anonymous and Spirituality in Addiction Recovery a worthy successor to the series.

Download Issues in Addiction and Eating Disorders: 2013 Edition PDF

Issues in Addiction and Eating Disorders: 2013 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9781490108377
Pages : 895 pages
Rating : 4.1/5 (18 downloads)

Download Issues in Addiction and Eating Disorders: 2013 Edition in PDF Full Online by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 895 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Addiction and Eating Disorders / 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Gambling Research. The editors have built Issues in Addiction and Eating Disorders: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Gambling Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Addiction and Eating Disorders: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Download The Science of Addiction: From Neurobiology to Treatment PDF

The Science of Addiction: From Neurobiology to Treatment

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Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9780393704631
Pages : 303 pages
Rating : 4.7/5 (74 downloads)

Download The Science of Addiction: From Neurobiology to Treatment in PDF Full Online by Carlton K. Erickson and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2007-02-17 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A leading addictions specialist presents information about the neurobiology of drug and alcohol addictions and how individuals with addictions respond to various therapies. The strong focus on the most commonly addictive drugs--alcohol, nicotine, cocaine, heroin--as well as others, ensures wide coverage of this issue.

Download Brain Reward & Stress Systems in Addiction PDF

Brain Reward & Stress Systems in Addiction

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9782889194575
Pages : 185 pages
Rating : 4.1/5 (194 downloads)

Download Brain Reward & Stress Systems in Addiction in PDF Full Online by Nicholas W Gilpin and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-03-26 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addiction to drugs and alcohol is a dynamic and multi-faceted disease process in humans, with devastating health and financial consequences for the individual and society-at-large. In humans, drug and alcohol use disorders (i.e., abuse and dependence) are defined by clusters of behavioral symptoms that can be modeled to various degrees in animals. Hallmark behavioral symptoms associated with drug and alcohol dependence are compulsive drug use, loss of control during episodes of drug use, the emergence of a negative emotional state in the absence of the drug, and chronic relapse vulnerability during drug abstinence. The transition to drug dependence is defined by neuroadaptations in brain circuits that, in the absence of drugs, mediate a variety of critical behavioral and physiological processes including natural reward, positive and negative emotional states, nociception, and feeding. Chronic drug exposure during the transition to dependence spurs (1) within-systems changes in neural circuits that contribute to the acute rewarding effects of the drug and (2) recruitment of brain stress systems (neuroendocrine and extra-hypothalamic). There are substantial genetic contributions to the propensity to use and abuse drugs, and drug abuse is highly co-morbid with various other psychiatric conditions (e.g., anxiety disorders, major depressive disorder) that may precede or follow the development of drug use problems. Across drugs of abuse, there are overlapping and dissociable aspects of the behavioral and neural changes that define the transition to dependence. Even within a single drug, people abuse drugs for a variety of reasons. The picture is further complicated by the fact that humans often abuse more than one drug concurrently. Even in the face of these challenges, pre-clinical and clinical research is making exponential gains into understanding the neurobiology of drug addiction. With the advent of new technologies and their combination with traditional approaches, the field is able to ask and answer addiction-related research questions in increasingly sophisticated ways. Here, we hope to assemble a collection of articles that provide an up-to-the-moment snapshot of the prevailing empirical, theoretical and technical directions in the addiction research field. We encourage submissions from all investigators working to understand the neurobiology of addiction, especially as it pertains to reward and stress pathways in the brain.

Download Pathways of Addiction PDF

Pathways of Addiction

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Publisher : National Academies Press
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 0309175380
Pages : 328 pages
Rating : 4.3/5 (39 downloads)

Download Pathways of Addiction in PDF Full Online by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-10-01 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug abuse persists as one of the most costly and contentious problems on the nation's agenda. Pathways of Addiction meets the need for a clear and thoughtful national research agenda that will yield the greatest benefit from today's limited resources. The committee makes its recommendations within the public health framework and incorporates diverse fields of inquiry and a range of policy positions. It examines both the demand and supply aspects of drug abuse. Pathways of Addiction offers a fact-filled, highly readable examination of drug abuse issues in the United States, describing findings and outlining research needs in the areas of behavioral and neurobiological foundations of drug abuse. The book covers the epidemiology and etiology of drug abuse and discusses several of its most troubling health and social consequences, including HIV, violence, and harm to children. Pathways of Addiction looks at the efficacy of different prevention interventions and the many advances that have been made in treatment research in the past 20 years. The book also examines drug treatment in the criminal justice setting and the effectiveness of drug treatment under managed care. The committee advocates systematic study of the laws by which the nation attempts to control drug use and identifies the research questions most germane to public policy. Pathways of Addiction provides a strategic outline for wise investment of the nation's research resources in drug abuse. This comprehensive and accessible volume will have widespread relevance--to policymakers, researchers, research administrators, foundation decisionmakers, healthcare professionals, faculty and students, and concerned individuals.

Download Quantitative Analysis of Dependency Structures PDF

Quantitative Analysis of Dependency Structures

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9783110573565
Pages : 380 pages
Rating : 4.5/5 (573 downloads)

Download Quantitative Analysis of Dependency Structures in PDF Full Online by Jingyang Jiang and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dependency analysis is increasingly used in computational linguistics and cognitive science. Surprisingly, compared with studies based on phrase structures, quantitative methods and dependency structure are rarely integrated in research.This is the first book that collects original contributions which quantitatively analyze dependency structures across different languages and text genres.

Download Dependency and Japanese Socialization PDF

Dependency and Japanese Socialization

Author :
Publisher : NYU Press
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9780814742228
Pages : 473 pages
Rating : 4.7/5 (742 downloads)

Download Dependency and Japanese Socialization in PDF Full Online by Frank A. Johnson and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed presentation of theories concerning amae (a Japanese word indicating indulgent dependence), drawing on the work of Takeo Doi and others. Contrasts psychocultural aspects of the Japanese self and Japanese dependency with attitudes toward dependency seen among other nationalities, cultures, and groups in both Western and Asian societies. Johnson is Professor of Psychiatry at the U. of California, San Francisco. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Download The Addiction-Prone Personality PDF

The Addiction-Prone Personality

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date :
ISBN 10 : 9780306471766
Pages : 320 pages
Rating : 4.4/5 (471 downloads)

Download The Addiction-Prone Personality in PDF Full Online by Gordon E. Barnes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The production of this book represents a culmination for me of some 25 years of interest in the field of personality and substance use and abuse. In choosing the field of substanceuse and abuse for the focus of our research, all of the investi- tors collaborating in this research have been sustained by the awareness that the work we are doing has an important purpose. Substance abuse continues to have enormous impacts on individuals and families,and prevention and treatment - proaches developed to date have not always been as successful as we would hope to see. New advances in our fundamental understanding of the causal mec- nisms involved in the development ofaddiction may be necessary to advance our success in developing new forms of prevention and treatment for alcohol and drug abuse. The work in this book builds on the work of numerous previous investi- tors who have been drawn to investigate this topic. As you will notice in the extensive reference list, there have been hundreds of articles published on this topic. Although each of these references has added a small piece to our und- standing of the relationship between personality and alcohol abuse, the majority of these studies have been done on clinical samples and often involved no control groups or poorly matched control groups. Several important previous longitu- nal investigations have been conducted,but these investigations have usually not included general population samples or comprehensivepersonality test batteries.